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LANGKAH INSTALASI ROUTER :

Posted on 6.13.2008 by Gunawan

1. setelah booting dari CD, akan muncul menu sbb:

Welcome to MikroTik Router Software installation
Move around menu using 'p' and 'n' or arrow keys, select with 'spacebar'.
Select all with 'a', minimum with 'm'. Press 'i' to install locally or 'r' to
install remote router or 'q' to cancel and reboot.

[X] system [ ] isdn [ ] synchronous
[ ] ppp [ ] lcd [X] telephony
[X] dhcp [ ] ntp [ ] ups
[X] advanced-tools [ ] radiolan [X] web-proxy
[ ] arlan [ ] routerboard [ ] wireless
[ ] gps [X] routing
[X] hotspot [X] security

(pilih paket yang akan di install dengan menekan spacebar), kemudian tekan "i" untuk memulai instalasi.


2. muncul pilihan:

Warning: all data on the disk will be erased!
Continue? [y/n]
(tekan "Y")

3. muncul pertanyaan :

Do you want to keep old configuration? [y/n]:
(tekan "Y")

4. proses format hardisk:

Creating partition...
Formatting disk...

5. proses instalasi selesai:

Software installed.
Press ENTER to reboot
(tekan ENTER)


LANJUTKAN DENGAN MENGKONFIGURASI ROUTER :

1.login dengan :
MikroTik v2.9
Login: admin
Password:

2. melihat Interface yang terdeteksi:
[admin@MikroTik] >interface
[admin@MikroTik] interface> print
Flags: X - disabled, D - dynamic, R - running
# NAME TYPE RX-RATE TX-RATE MTU
0 R ether1 ether 0 0 1500
1 R ether2 ether 0 0 1500

3. memberikan IP Address ke interface :
[admin@MikroTik] >ip address
[admin@MikroTik] ip address> add address 10.0.0.217/24 interface ether1
[admin@MikroTik] ip address> add address 192.168.1.254/24 interface ether2
[admin@MikroTik] ip address> print
Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic
# ADDRESS NETWORK BROADCAST INTERFACE
0 10.0.0.217/24 10.0.0.217 10.0.0.255 ether1
1 192.168.1.254/24 192.168.1.0 192.168.1.255 ether2
[admin@MikroTik] ip address>

4. menambahkan NAT
[admin@MikroTik] ip firewall nat> add chain=srcnat action=masquerade
out-interface=ether1

5. menambahkan default Gateway:
[admin@MikroTik] ip route> add gateway=10.0.0.1

6.tes koneksi ke gateway:
[admin@MikroTik] >ping 10.0.0.1
10.0.0.1 64 byte ping: ttl=255 time=7 ms
10.0.0.1 64 byte ping: ttl=255 time=5 ms
10.0.0.1 64 byte ping: ttl=255 time=5 ms
3 packets transmitted, 3 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 5/5.6/7 ms

7. tes dari laptop:
C:\>ping 192.168.1.254
Reply from 192.168.1.254: bytes=32 time=10ms TTL=253
Reply from 192.168.1.254: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=253
Reply from 192.168.1.254: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=253

C:\>ping 10.0.0.217
Reply from 10.0.0.217: bytes=32 time=10ms TTL=253
Reply from 10.0.0.217: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=253
Reply from 10.0.0.217: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=253

8. dari laptop ke gateway:
C:\>ping 10.0.0.1
Reply from 10.0.0.1: bytes=32 time=10ms TTL=253
Reply from 10.0.0.1: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=253
Reply from 10.0.0.1: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=253

9. Setting DNS
[admin@MikroTik] ip dns> set primary dns=202.134.0.55
[admin@MikroTik] ip dns> set primary dns=202.134.2.5

10. membuat bandwidth limiter pada Interface LAN (ether2) :
[admin@MikroTik] queue simple> add max-limit=64000/128000 interface=ether2
[admin@MikroTik] queue simple> print
Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic
0 name="queue1" target-address=0.0.0.0/0 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0
interface=Local queue=default/default priority=8 limit-at=0/0
max-limit=64000/128000 total-queue=default
[admin@MikroTik] queue simple>

11. untuk alasan keamanan, ganti passwordnya !!!

[admin@MikroTik] > password
old password:
new password: ************
retype new password: ************
[admin@MikroTik] >



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